
How to Audit Payroll
Audit payroll from employee changes and time data to calculation and payment — testing joiners, leavers and one-off payments, reconciling to the ledger and analyzing ghost-employee indicators.
PDF • 6 Pages • Free

Check payroll from employee master data to payment: approved hires and changes, timely leaver removal, validated overtime and adjustments, reconciliations, independently approved payment files and reviewed system access.
Payroll errors and fraud such as unauthorized pay changes, duplicate bank accounts or payments to leavers can continue unnoticed when master data and payment controls are weak. This checklist helps auditors cover employee master data, pay changes, leavers, payroll processing and payment.
Use it to prepare interviews and structure fieldwork in a payroll audit. Employee master checks confirm new hires are supported by approved HR records, employees have unique IDs and valid bank and tax details, salary, grade and bank changes are authorized, leavers are removed on time, and duplicate bank accounts, IDs or addresses are analyzed. Payroll processing checks cover input ownership and cut-off dates, validation of overtime, bonus and allowance calculations, separate review of manual adjustments, reconciliation to the prior month and HR headcount, and review of gross-to-net and statutory deductions for unusual changes. Payment and access checks cover independent approval of the payment file, role-based and reviewed HR and payroll access, controls where users can create employees and release payments, investigation of rejected salary payments, and management review of payroll trends.
Use the Done, Review or N/A status to show what is supported by evidence, the risk prompts to look for control bypass, and the completion page to document your conclusion.
© Salih Ahmed Islam

Audit payroll from employee changes and time data to calculation and payment — testing joiners, leavers and one-off payments, reconciling to the ledger and analyzing ghost-employee indicators.
PDF • 6 Pages • Free

Review segregation of duties end to end — risk-based conflict definitions, privileged and emergency access, users matched to current roles, tested compensating controls and remediation prioritized by business impact.
PDF • 6 Pages • Free

Match each risk to a practical data test, the fields it needs and whether it suits one-off audit work or continuous monitoring.
PDF • 6 Pages • Free

Identify combinations that let one person initiate and complete a risky transaction, test them against actual user access, and judge whether compensating controls really work.
PDF • 6 Pages • Free